Saturday, July 12, 2014

1-Sensorimotor Stage: birth - 2 years

The sensorimotor stage is the first stage of the cognitive development. At this stage, children builds an understanding of their world by using the movement senses to explore the physical actions they perform (Piaget & Cook, 1952). During this stage, children depend on their ability to see, touch, feel, suck and other senses to learn things about themselves and the environment. Therefore, the learning style of the child in this stage is dominated by accommodative processes (Piaget, 1936).


One of the important finding during the latter part of the sensorimotor stage is the concept of object permanence (Piaget, 1936). Children are not aware of the fact that an object continues to exist even when it is not in view in the beginning of the sensorimotor stage. However, older infants search for the object when it is covered, realizing that the object continues to exist.









Play the video below to watch an experiment about object permanence conducted on some infants.

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